Steve's Progress with OCA

This blog is for the learning log for Steve Estill's progress in the study for the BA in Photography with OCA.

The first Module was Photography 1 - The Art Of Photography.
The second module was Photography 1 - Digital Photographic Practice - started in January 2012 and finished in May
For the third module see the new blog at http://moreocapnp.blogspot.co.uk/

Monday 7 May 2012

Assignment 5 – Personal Project

This project explores some of the standing stones and crosses of the North Yorkshire Moors. Lots of the crosses are worn and some are reduced to stumps. Because of the number of images required for this project, I’ll concentrate on those which are more impressive, whether for their situation or character. I may continue with this project at a later date, in which case these images could be an introduction to the greater plan.
The plan:
I plan to visit as many sites as I can, depending on the weather conditions, to show the more accessible standing stones and crosses in a creative way. It may be necessary to forgo some of the more remote sites if weather doesn’t permit, as walking on the moors with limited survival equipment would not be reasonable in adverse conditions. I want to show them in their splendour and awe inspiring surroundings. I consider myself very fortunate to live in this area and it’s one I’d like to share using my images.
I’ll limit my equipment to one camera (Nikon D300s), one tripod (Manfrotto 055CXPRO3 with 324RC2 head) and two lenses (Nikkor 18-200 mm VR and Sigma 10-20 mm). Travelling light is advisable in the terrain I’ll be crossing. The rest of my bag will be taken up with spare battery, lens cloths, water, maps and a cape. Hiking / navigation equipment and clothing are a foregone conclusion. I’ll have a set course for each trip, which my wife will be aware of. There’ll also be an ETA for arriving home which I’ll update her with as the trip progresses. I’ll only change the route if I can contact her by mobile phone, just in case I need rescuing.
The sites I visit will, as far as possible, be within relatively easy striking distance of each other, so I can possibly visit two or three in a day. It will be necessary to concentrate on a single site on some days, as hiking time to some sites could be up to 3 hours each way.
I’ll use 5 frame, one stop bracketing for all images, to enable later editing and / or HDR production, leaving selection until I return home – As I’ll be on my own in remote locations, I don’t want to spend any unnecessary time in the field and having a range of 2 stops each way for each image should provide a satisfactory range to work on.
The type of image I produce will vary with each set of photographs – some may suit monochrome, some duo-tone, some HDR etc. – it’ll depend on the circumstances for each shoot.
The collection of images for this project could take weeks, especially at this time of year. The first images were taken on 29th February and it’s still ongoing in May.
The images:
Many of the images were taken into the light to produce high contrast scenes.
Starting with some of the standing stones – these vary in ancient use, from boundary markers to road markers, to religious groups and superstitious markers.

The first image shows part of a line of boundary stones.
01 Boundaries over Rosedale
This line of stones is followed by part of the old Lyke Wake walk. This image was enhanced by converting to B&W and altering the red and blue channels, to show more detail and increase the effect of the haze, then placing the monochrome image above the original in ‘soft light’ blending mode.

The second image shows another boundary (or possibly road marker) stone overlooking Farndale
02 Boundary over Farndale
I used Photomatix Pro 4.0.2 HDR software to enhance this image.

Staying with boundary stones; the next images is of the Turnhill stone which also stands on the same Feversham / Danby boundary. It is also located on the old Lyke Wake walk.
03 Turnhill stone
I converted to B&W and using the blue channel to bring out the background detail from the haze – and using ‘soft light’ blending mode over the original image to bring back the colour.

Also on the route of the Lyke Wake walk we see the Simon Howe stones:
04 Simon Howe stones
These stones are thought to have a religious / superstitious meaning. They lead to a stone circle in which the relatively modern cairn has been built. My main problem with this was access across wet ground in fairly windy conditions (hence the moving heather).
I converted to B&W and used luminosity mode over original. Duplicated B@W layer and used Soft light mode at reduced opacity.

Also with a religious / superstitious connotation we see the High Bridestones on Sleights moor.
05 High Bride Stones
The stones were captured on a late evening – the sky was added for effect, using the selection method.

On Wheeldale moor, marker stones follow the route of the old Roman Road.
06 Wheeldale road
This was a straightforward HDR conversion with increased saturation.

At the roadside between Castleton and Hutton Le Hole stands the ‘Young’ Ralph’s Cross.
07 Young Ralph
This image had a lot of lens flare, which I removed using the spot healing tool and cloning.

200 m across the moor we find ‘Old’ Ralph’s cross:
08 Old Ralph
Another HDR image to capture the sky and retain detail in the cross shadows. Again I used the spot healing and cloning tools to remove lens flare.

Above Rosedale is the tallest cross in the National Park – Ana Cross:
09 Ana Cross
I used split tone mode in Topaz Adjust 5 plug in to separate the cross from its background, then blended it with the original to bring back some of its colour.

Mauley Cross stands in the trees of Cropton Forest:
10 Mauley Cross
Topaz Labs BW Effects were used here – Opalescent – Tea Green fall off then blended over the original.

2 miles walk from the Hole of Horcum is Malo cross:
11 Malo Cross
This used the same treatment as for Mauley cross. The climb up that hill was no joke!

Then the Lyke Wake walk is again taken to reach Lilla Cross:
12 Lilla cross
Access to this cross was again my main problem, skirting the MOD property (The monolith of RAF Fylingdales can be seen on the skyline) over very wet ground. I changed the sky in this image using a layer mask (softened over the horizon) and used Adjust 5 split tone for this image. Lens flare was cleared using spot healing.
 
Standing Stones and Crosses of the North Yorkshire Moors
The project explored some of the standing stones and crosses of the North Yorkshire Moors National Park. The plan for capturing the images went fairly well as planned. There were some delays due to weather and some of the sites became out of the question due to days of heavy rain which made the crossing of peat bogs impossible. Maybe I’ll be able to add to the images in the summer. On occasion I made better time and took in an extra site, so that was a deviation from the plan, but the contingency of contacting my wife regarding any alterations worked well – and I didn’t need rescuing.
I think the way I’ve presented the stones and crosses has met the creative criteria I set out to use and the scenery of parts of the moors has been shown as I intended, so I’m happy with that.
I miscalculated the difficult terrain somewhat, so the earlier walks I undertook lasted well over my estimates. I travelled the Lyke Wake Walk almost 50 years ago and knew that parts of it were difficult, but I hadn’t considered that it was now almost impassable in places and had been closed due to moorland erosion. So maybe another time I should research this part before setting off. The mobile phone was an essential for this type of project.
Using automatic bracketing was a good move, as the time spent taking the images was less and getting the best exposure was a lot easier – although there were several hundred images to work through when I got home. I like the benefits of HDR. For the majority of captures I used aperture priority and matrix metering, which seemed to give good results – I used ISO 200 throughout and always used the tripod.
At each site I moved around the objects, to get a variety of views and angles, using the available light as much as I could, being aware of the different levels of contrast and composition that could be attained this way. In some cases the terrain made it inadvisable to move 360 Deg around the site (there are streams, ponds, bogs and cliffs to consider) and I was on my own throughout the project, so any risks had to be carefully weighed up. Another point for future expeditions would be to take somebody with me.
The main problem I had, technically, was the lens flare – in some cases I was able to shield the lens with a map, but in many cases I didn’t realise until I viewed the images at home. In this case I used spot healing and cloning. I didn’t have any problems regarding manipulation of images, as I’d decided from word go that it was to be a creative project.
I’m generally pleased with the images I captured during this project and the way the selected images have turned out. My only regret is the lack of narrative to go along with the images. Having researched the objects there is a fascinating history to be shared. This may be something to look at if I take this project further. I really enjoyed the project, particularly getting out in the remote areas and enjoying the freedom and sometimes desolation of the moors. It’s been a good topic to choose and one I intend to follow up in more detail.

References and Evaluation

Websites referenced during this section:

http://photo.net/learn/digital-photography-workflow/advanced-photoshop-tutorials/sharpening/

Books referenced during this section:

The Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 3 Book – Martin Evening

ISBN-13: 978-0-321-68070-9

Adobe Photoshop CS5 for Photographers – Martin Evening, Jeff Schewe

ISBN 978-0-240-81483-4

The Complete Guide to Digital Photography – Michael Freeman

ISBN-13 978-0-500-54325-2

How to Design and Build the Coolest Website in Cyberspace – Nick Nettleton

ISBN 1-904705-06-5

Web Design: Start Here – Nick Nettleton

ISBN 1-904705-03-0

Web Photoshop: Start Here – Peter Cope

Evaluation:

I don’t feel as though I’ve gained much from this part of the course. I was already conversant and practicing the requirements for backup. Similarly I was up to speed with printers and printing. I have gained a little more knowledge about sharpening, but mainly on the ‘capture’ sharpening, rather than the ‘output’ sharpening which has been looked at here. Still. At least it’s been good to know that I was doing it right. I’ll look further into capture sharpening.

Looking at the course as a whole, it’s been mainly going over things that I already knew. I’ve learned about linear capture and camera dynamic range (and so learned more about my equipment). I’ve learned to use the histogram and highlight clipping displays on the camera and controlling the exposure for optimum dynamic range and clipping. In Photoshop I’ve seen some quick fixes for white balance correction and looked further into the advantages of Black and White conversion. With regard to ethics, I don’t feel as though I’ve had my stance altered in any way – what I’ve seen just bears up what I already thought.

But still – I have enjoyed the course. It’s good to practice with equipment and it’s good to be involved with the process. AS I’ve said, I’ve learned some new things and that’s what it’s all about! With the personal project it’s been good to get out and enjoy the moors and what it has to offer. I’m pleased to have done it.

Thursday 3 May 2012

Project – A web gallery

Project – A web gallery
Looking at other photographers’ websites, there are some that stand out as being excellent – www.michaelfreemanphoto.com is one easy to navigate, using either a slideshow where the images are smaller, or individually selected where the images are larger. Returning to the main menus is straightforward.
Others are not so good – www.paolowoods.net has some excellent galleries, with reasonably sized images – sometimes with too much text and navigating back from individual images to the main menu is hopeless. www.chriskillip.com doesn’t show his images well – just a slideshow of his latest exhibition, over which there is no control – so if you want to look at his work one needs to search elsewhere.
There are many ups and downs on the various websites I've looked at, but the key seems to be to keep it simple, with large images and easy navigation. One thing that isn't mentioned in the text is- keeping the site up to date. There are several that haven't been updated for years, so credibility is lost as soon as the viewer visits the site.
Our own website is one I was given as a birthday present several years ago. While this is not required in this part of the course, I’ve spent a little time looking at our website layout (which is just a fun thing) and rearranged the image galleries, in line with what’s been suggested in the course material. Have a look at www.estills.net at ‘Steve’s Galleries’ to see what I’ve done.
This site is managed by ‘Mr Site’ which has its own specific, fairly limited image gallery options. There’s either a slideshow with small images, or as I’ve done mine, with a stepping mode through the images. At least the navigation is OK. I like the Flash galleries available in Lightroom 4, which I may use if I create my own site.
Maybe I’ll look at another site if I decide to become more of a professional in the future, but in the meantime I’ve rearranged things slightly, with different categories which I may add to and populate with more images.